Exploring how social structure is organised
Exploring how social structure is organised
Blog Article
Having a look at some of the primary characteristics of the social hierarchy by outlining stratification principles.
The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into various categories. Every society includes different types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is predominantly based upon financial elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more well-off people. Often acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class pertains to people with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class people hold professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for further academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise those who struggle with minimal earnings. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's access to opportunities in society.
The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts various groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that comprise societal power. The term power represents one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and politicians who control the laws that control society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur get more info that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Celebrities and media figures are active in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is mainly focused among wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is impossible to assert power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to influence access to higher education, medical care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be conscious of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. At present it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through personal efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and recognition received by people in society.
Report this page